Search results for "Polyphenolic Compound"

showing 4 items of 4 documents

Non-flavonoid polyphenols in osteoporosis: preclinical evidence

2021

The development of progressive osteopenia and osteoporosis (OP) is due to the imbalance between bone resorption and bone formation, determining a lower bone resistance, major risks of fractures, with consequent pain and functional limitations. Flavonoids, a class of polyphenols, have been extensively studied for their therapeutic activities against bone resorption, but less attention has been given to a whole series of molecules belonging to the polyphenolic compounds. However, these classes have begun to be studied for the treatment of OP. In this systematic review, comprehensive information is provided on non-flavonoid polyphenolic compounds, and we highlight pathways implicated in the ac…

Endocrinology Diabetes and MetabolismOsteoporosisFlavonoid030209 endocrinology & metabolismBioinformaticsBone resorption03 medical and health sciences0302 clinical medicineEndocrinologypolyphenolic compoundsSettore BIO/13 - Biologia ApplicataOsteogenesisSettore BIO/10 - Biochimicabone erosive diseasesHumansMedicineBone formationBone ResorptionProgressive osteopeniaFlavonoidschemistry.chemical_classificationepigeneticsbusiness.industryPolyphenolsfood and beveragesmedicine.diseaseSettore BIO/18 - GeneticachemistryPolyphenolosteoclastosteoblastOsteoporosisbusinessTrends in Endocrinology & Metabolism
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Organo-Clay Nanomaterials Based on Halloysite and Cyclodextrin as Carriers for Polyphenolic Compounds

2018

Hybrid material based on halloysite covalently linked to a hyper-reticulated cyclodextrin network was investigated as a potential carrier for polyphenolic compounds. The absorption ability of the hybrid system was studied in different pH conditions as well as the kinetic release of curcumin, chosen as a drug model. A preliminary study was performed to assess the antioxidant capacity of the obtained carrier. The obtained results highlighted that the curcumin molecule can have sustained release from the carrier over the time, retaining its antioxidant properties due to the combination of two different host systems that give rise to an hyper-reticulated structure, allowing an increase in the d…

Materials sciencelcsh:BiotechnologyBiomedical Engineeringnanosponges02 engineering and technologyengineering.material010402 general chemistry01 natural sciencesHalloysiteNanomaterialsBiomaterialschemistry.chemical_compoundpolyphenolic compoundslcsh:TP248.13-248.65Moleculehalloysitechemistry.chemical_classificationlcsh:R5-920CyclodextrinCommunication021001 nanoscience & nanotechnology0104 chemical scienceschemistryChemical engineeringcyclodextrinCovalent bondengineeringCurcuminAbsorption (chemistry)lcsh:Medicine (General)0210 nano-technologyHybrid materialnanosponge
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Electrochemical tomato (Solanum lycopersicum L.) characterisation using contact probe in situ voltammetr

2015

[EN] An in situ electrochemical contact probe methodology for characterising tomato samples is proposed. It is based on the record of the voltammetric response of antioxidant compounds when glassy carbon electrodes are inserted into the pericarp of fresh tomato specimens cut in half. The absence of pretreatment and in situ sampling avoid sample contamination and the oxidation of air-sensitive compounds thus increasing the representativity of the analytical data relative to conventional electrochemical analysis. Characteristic voltammetric responses recorded for such compounds, including rutin, chlorogenic acid, naringenin, naringenin chalcone and ascorbic acid have been obtained. A positive…

NaringeninIn situ electrochemistryTECNOLOGIA DE ALIMENTOSAnalytical chemistryAscorbic AcidGlassy carbonAntioxidantsAnalytical ChemistryRutinchemistry.chemical_compoundChlorogenic acidSolanum lycopersicumPhenolsVoltammetryNaringenin chalconeChromatographybiologyfood and beveragesGeneral MedicineElectrochemical TechniquesAscorbic acidbiology.organism_classificationTomato varietieschemistrySolanumFood SciencePolyphenolic compounds
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Reuse of Food Waste and Wastewater as a Source of Polyphenolic Compounds to Use as Food Additives

2020

Abstract The problem of waste and byproducts generated from agro-industrial activities worldwide is an increasing concern in terms of environmental sustainability. In this ambit, the quantity of food wastes—produced in all steps of the whole food chain—is enormous, and it may be forecasted that food waste could amount to more than 120 billion tonnes by 2020. The reuse of food waste and wastewater as source of polyphenolic compounds could be an interesting discussion in this ambit. In fact, polyphenols obtained in this way might be used for food and non-food purposes by means of new, improved, and safe extraction methods. In light of the opportunity represented by the treatment of agro-indus…

food.ingredientSettore AGR/13 - Chimica AgrariaIndustrial WasteWastewaterReuseReuse of food waste and wastewater01 natural sciencesAnalytical Chemistry0404 agricultural biotechnologyfoodEnvironmental ChemistryWinemakingPharmacologyWaste managementFood additive010401 analytical chemistryPolyphenols04 agricultural and veterinary sciences040401 food scienceRefuse Disposal0104 chemical sciencesFood wasteWastewaterFoodSustainabilityPolyphenolic CompoundEnvironmental scienceWhole foodExtraction methodsFood AdditivesAgronomy and Crop ScienceFood Science
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